Animal-Centered Service & Spatial Design

From the Pet's Perspective

An empathetic veterinary clinic designed around how animals perceive care.

The project reframes veterinary care through pets' sensory and emotional experience, connecting low-stress spatial planning, clearer treatment feedback and pet-friendly waiting furniture.

Animal-Centered Design Service Design Spatial Experience Information Design Furniture Design
Illustrated exterior of the proposed animal-centered veterinary clinic

A veterinary clinic proposal that shifts the design focus from human convenience to the sensory, behavioral and emotional needs of pets.

Project Type

Academic Project / Animal-Centered Service & Spatial Design

My Contribution

Research synthesis, service strategy, flow and spatial planning, interface concept, furniture design and 3D visualization

Duration

2025

Deliverables

Clinic system proposal, spatial model, waiting furniture, operating-room display and design report

Tools & Methods

Blender, service blueprinting, spatial modeling, paper prototyping and rendering

Context

China Academy of Art, Art & Technology Academic Project

Project Scope

This is a spatial and service design proposal developed through research, modeling and prototype iteration. It has not been built as a full-scale veterinary clinic.

A clinic system designed for lower stress and clearer care.

The final proposal combines separated circulation, visible treatment information and pet-specific waiting furniture into one coordinated care experience.

Overall 3D model of the animal-centered veterinary clinic
Clinic spatial model showing the internal floor layout
01 Spatial System

Separated routes and readable zoning

Pet, owner, staff and emergency circulation are organized to reduce cross-traffic, noise and unnecessary contact during treatment.

Operating room external display concept showing surgery progress and vital information
02 Process Visibility

Readable treatment feedback

An external operating-room display communicates surgery progress, vital signs and basic health information to reduce uncertainty for owners.

Pet-friendly waiting furniture combining human and animal seating
03 Waiting Experience

Shared furniture with protected pet space

Furniture integrates human seating with low, sheltered resting zones so pets can remain close to their owners without being fully exposed.

Ward zoning and spatial allocation plan for different levels of veterinary care
04 Ward Zoning

Care intensity guides spatial allocation

Critical care, postoperative recovery, isolation and observation areas are allocated according to urgency, supervision needs, circulation and environmental comfort.

Most veterinary clinics are planned around people first.

Existing clinic layouts often prioritize operational convenience while overlooking how animals respond to noise, crossing routes, separation and unfamiliar procedures.

Analysis of an existing pet hospital showing circulation conflicts and spatial pain points
01Crossing Routes

Pets, owners, staff and emergency movement overlap, increasing confusion and stress.

02Noise & Exposure

Open waiting and treatment areas offer limited acoustic control or protected retreat.

03Invisible Procedures

Owners receive little process feedback while pets are separated for treatment.

04Generic Furniture

Human-scaled seating rarely supports pet posture, sensory comfort or proximity needs.

Three principles organize the experience.

The design translates animal-centered care into spatial, emotional and informational decisions.

01

Sensory Decompression

Reduce stress through quieter routes, lower exposure, softer materials, calmer lighting and protected resting positions.

02

Emotional Accompaniment

Keep pets and owners visually or physically connected where possible, while creating moments of reassurance during separation.

03

Process Visibility

Use clear status information and readable service touchpoints to make care feel more understandable and less uncertain.

From reference cases to a pet-friendly design framework.

Six veterinary and animal-care precedents were compared across spatial organization, circulation and furniture, then translated into a shared design criteria system.

Case study comparison of six pet-friendly veterinary and animal-care spaces
Pet-friendly design criteria connecting space, flow and furniture
Space

Quiet zoning, visual retreat, pet separation and environmental comfort.

Flow

Clear circulation, direct first aid, reduced crossover and emergency access.

Furniture

Human-pet sharing, safe scale, soft contact and protected positions.

A modular plan separates movement while keeping care connected.

Triangular modules were iterated to create clearer zoning, shorter treatment routes and more independent circulation for pets, owners, staff and emergencies.

Spatial digital model showing modular zoning and circulation routes
01Direct Medical Access

Consulting, examination and operating areas are connected through shorter treatment routes.

02Separated Movement

Staff, pet, owner and emergency paths remain legible and less likely to intersect.

03Vertical Priority

Elevator access is divided by cats, dogs and emergency use to reduce conflict and delay.

Paper models exposed circulation and visibility problems early.

Two paper-prototype rounds were used to test spatial allocation, waiting-area separation, operating-room visibility and vertical circulation before the digital model was refined.

Two rounds of paper prototype iteration with spatial feedback
Finding 01 Space allocation was difficult to read.

The plan was reorganized into clearer functional zones and more legible treatment connections.

Finding 02 Waiting areas required stronger sensory separation.

Pet routes and waiting positions were refined to reduce acoustic and visual conflict.

Finding 03 Operating-room visibility needed careful control.

Visibility was shifted toward filtered information and selective glazing rather than full exposure.

Small touchpoints extend the spatial strategy.

Furniture scale, posture, material and information feedback support a calmer waiting and treatment experience.

What I Learned

This project helped me connect service logic, spatial planning, information design and physical touchpoints around one non-human user's experience.

Design Boundary

The proposal is based on research and prototype iteration; further development would require veterinary, behavioral and architectural validation.

Next Step

A future phase could test full-scale waiting modules, validate circulation with clinic staff and develop the operating-room information interface as an interactive prototype.

Year

2025

Role

Research, service strategy, spatial design, information design, furniture design and 3D visualization

Tools

Blender, service blueprinting, spatial modeling, paper prototyping and rendering

Category

Animal-Centered Design / Service Design / Spatial Experience